Animal photography is a rather specific area of photography. Let’s find out the reasons and figure out what to buy in the photo store “for a hare.”
Lenses for shooting wildlife Photography, Photography, Lens, Hunting, Animals, Birds, Wildlife, Wildlife, Long-post
In this article we’ll tell you more about the characteristics of the lenses, and what you should pay close attention to if you are going to “go to the beast.” We will not name specific models. We will only list important characteristics and give my comments on each of them. The use of the best Nikon lens for wildlife photography comes up perfectly. The use of Camerakool is perfect. The store is essential for your choice.
The lenses
Like it or not, it is much more difficult to shoot wild animals without a suitable lens than without a suitable camera. Let’s look at their main characteristics. If you are not familiar with certain terms, the meaning of which we have not explained.
Focal Length (FR)
It is measured in millimeters and depends on the optical design of the product. Not to be confused with equivalent focal lengths.
In simple words: DF affects “magnification” (“multiplicity”), if we draw an analogy with the well-known term in binoculars and telescopes.
- The larger the FR, the closer the object will be, and the smaller the viewing angle.
- The larger the RF, the more difficult it is to shoot “from hand”, because all your micro-movements will multiply.
- The larger the FR, the larger the size of the lens itself. This is true for products manufactured using approximately the same technologies and having the same aperture ratio.
Aperture
This is a characteristic that shows how much light a lens can collect. Aperture is indicated by the letter f and a number, for example, “f / 2.8”. This number is also called aperture number, aperture, F-number, f-stop, the relative aperture of the lens. It shows the ratio of the focal length to the diameter of the entrance pupil. That is, the smaller the F number, the more light the lens is able to transmit to the camera’s matrix.
Lenses with high aperture (f / 2.8 onwards) are called aperture. In English terminology, the phrase “fast lens” is more often used. This is the logic. After all, the more light the matrix receives through the lens, the faster the shutter speed can be to achieve normal exposure. This is the most valuable property of fast lenses.
- The smaller the number f, the smaller the depth of field and the more blurred the background.
- Aperture significantly affects the size of the lens.
- The more the lens aperture, the better the autofocus. Very useful property. Indeed, often shooting animals should be carried out early in the morning or late in the evening, when they are most active and leave their shelters. If you can still put up with noisy pictures, then nobody really needs a defocused frame.
Aperture of “ordinary” lenses can reach f / 0.95 for serial copies (albeit very expensive). “Televisions” are usually not lighter than f / 2.8. This is due to the fact that the size of the 300 mm f / 1.4 lens will already be gigantic 600 mm f / 1.4 and hard to imagine. And the manufacture of such lenses will be fraught with enormous difficulties (if at all possible at the current level of technology development).
